Propagation Is Tough

I’m not sure what’s going on, exactly, but for the past few weeks, I have been having major trouble with propagation on HF. I know that there’s nothing wrong with my antenna, because I have made some good contacts, but they are very sporadic. QSB (the fading in and out of signals) has been really bad.

I’ve been trying to (at least) get involved in all of the QSO Parties that have come along, without a whole lot of luck. Even in the North Dakota QSO Party I only made two contacts. Part of that was because after I tried for 2 or 3 hours, I finally just gave up and went out to clean my garage. There wasn’t a whole lot of BIC time that Saturday.

As I write this, the Florida QSO Party is happening. It’s 2pm, and I have only been able to hear one station (N4K) on 20 meters. I still haven’t made the contact, but with the QSB the way it is, I’m just waiting until he pops up out of the noise, again.

… and just after I typed that, he popped up and I made the contact. Now, I can’t hear him at all, again. Urgh!

I am completely aware that nothing makes more of a difference in making contacts on HF than the conditions. As long as you have a decent antenna, you really can talk around the world with 5 watts. There are so many factors that go into having the right conditions, though, I really think that it’s more of an art than a science. Beyond that, depending on what the conditions are like on any given day (or hour, for that matter) I actually feel like it’s more of a gamble than anything.

The key (in my opinion) is persistence. Spinning the dial, rather than watching the spotting networks. Having a good set of headphones. Trying different bands at different times of day (sometimes, even when you don’t think it should work).

Another helpful thing that I have found is that when propagation really “is” bad at your location, is to just take a break from it. There is no good that can come from being frustrated. There’s always next time.

2019 November Sweepstakes

UPDATE: This year, I was able to get a total of 216 contacts for a total of 29,808 points. The log has been submitted, and I will be waiting for the results.

Once again, this year, I will be trying my luck on the SSB November Sweepstakes. Last year, I had a total score of 5,694. I hope to top that, this year. The contest begins on November 16th at 2100 UTC Saturday (3pm Central time) and runs through 0259 UTC Monday (9pm Sunday, Central time).

I will be mainly operating on 20m & 40m. I will also give 80m, 15m, and possibly 10m a try, depending on the conditions.

There is quite a long exchange for this particular contest, but once you get a rhythm, it’s not too much of a mouthful. It consists of a Serial, Precedence, Callsign, Check, and Section. All of that is explained on the ARRL website.

This year, I have also decided to set up a second antenna, which I will be using on 20 & 40 meters. The antenna is the one that I normally use for portable operations. It actually has a much lower noise floor than my OCFD. It is also set up “north/south”, whereas my OCFD is set up “east/west”. I will use an antenna switch that I borrowed from Jason (ND0JL) to alternate between the two.

I have never been very good at (or had much luck with) sitting on a frequency and calling CQ, but I will, once again, attempt it. I think that the main reason for this is that my normal set up at my QTH talks a lot better than it hears. Although I have become pretty good at listening to and being able to copy stations that are “in the noise”, doing that in a contest seems much more difficult.

I will be Single-Op Unlimited Low Power. Basically, this just means that I will be making all contacts, myself, with 100 watts or less, and I will be using spotting networks. I will have three of my four computer monitors up and running, while I’m operating. The more information that I can pull in during the contest, the better.

You can watch the Contest Online Scoreboard and see how many contacts are being made. I will be listed at the bottom of that page, in the “SO-ALL LP (A) PHONE” section. Although that page may list me with the club information (Jamestown Amateur Radio Club), I will be using my personal call in the contest, and not submitting any logs for the club.

If you’re reading this before or during the contest, I hope to make contact with you, somewhere. If we’ve already had a QSO during the contest, thank you very much!

I Broke An All-Time Record

I received some very interesting news, today. I got an email from 7QP, which is the 7th Area QSO Party. Attached to the email were two certificates.

  • First place – North Dakota
  • Third place – Outside 7th-Area Single-Op Low-Power Phone

On top of that, I also went to the 7QP website, and realized that I had also broke an All-Time Category Record. On page 33 of the liked PDF file, I am now listed as the record holder for Non-7 Single-Op Low Phone for ND.

I honestly never expected this, since I really wasn’t trying that hard during the contest. It was quite a surprise and I am really excited about it.

Now, I’ll just have to make sure to do even better, next year.

VP6D Card Arrived

Between October 23, 2018 an October 29, 2018n I was able to make six confirmed contacts with the Ducie Island DXpedition. Four FT8 contacts and two SSB contacts (on 15m & 17m) were made. Today, I received the QSL card, containing confirmation of all six of those contacts. Beautiful card.

Ducie Island QSL Card

I have a few different cards that I’m pretty proud of, and this is definitely one of them. More details about the DXpedition and a closer look at the card design can be seen here.

Winter Field Day Update

I added an update to the original post on November 27th that said “Just registered and added myself to the Winter Field Day map, this morning. At this time, I’m the northern-most (and probably coldest) spot on the map.” Well… The first part is still true. I’m still registered and on the map, but I am no longer the “northern-most” spot on there. I am, however, still the northern-most “outdoor” station on the map.

Since I posted the original post, I have come up with a “plan B”. I now have an 80 meter end-fed half wave antenna that I will be using. In fact, the EFHW will probably become the “plan A”, and I’ll let the Big Ear antenna be the plan B. I think that I have everything that I need to get it up into a tree and on the air. I may need to hit up a friend for a smaller piece of coax, though. Everything I have is much longer than I probably need, and if I don’t need to cut it up, I don’t want to.

The place where I’ll be running WFD from is all set up, and I’ve got the proper permission that I need. The only thing that I may have to worry about is if we get any kind of really bad weather during that time period. Getting in and out of there may be a little tricky if things get bad enough. I’ll hope for the best, but plan for the worst, though.

Speaking of planning, I was thinking that I would be using a small electric heater that I have, in order to keep the van warm. I pulled the space heater out, the other day and fired up the generator. I realized that the heater (on high) pulls 1500w. The generator that I have is capable of 2000w. This would leave me 500w (pushing it) for the radio and anything else that I connect. The radio pulls just under 200W at full power and the laptop that I use for logging would pull about 150w. That would leave me about 150 watts of wiggle room. I’m not comfortable with that, at all.

My solution is to put about a $130 initial investment into a propane tank and heater. It’s all locally available, so I don’t even need to order anything. This solution should work out much better, since I will be “saving” all of those watts, and the propane heater should do a much better job of heating the van. This really showed me that the planning is about 80% of this whole exercise.

The location that I chose is very ideal, since it is a relatively open area, but has a couple trees that I can get a wire antenna up about 40 feet in the air. When I looked at the distances that I needed, the location of the “station” set up puts the antenna(s) on one side of the van and the generator on the other side, behind a small brick building (which should do a good job at blocking any interference from it). Also, it should shield the generator from the weather and wind. I may need to come up with something to protect the “connection” side of the generator, so nothing gets wet, though.

I did purchase the full suite of N3FJP software, and have started using Amateur Contact Log as my main logging program. I plan to use his Winter Field Day Contest Log during WFD. My son (KE0MHY) also plans on helping me out, and he’s familiar with the N3FJP software, since he used it during last Field Day. This should make the logging the least of any of my worries about the whole event. There’s a lot of “extras” in his software that I wasn’t even aware of when I purchased it that I’m really happy about.

Since the last post, I have also talked to Shawn (AD0ND), and he told me that he does not plan on running an outdoor station, this year. In a way, I wish he would, but in another way, I’m kinda’ happy he isn’t, since this will give me a little better chance at getting higher in the results. Not that it will get me much more than bragging rights. but like he said, “it’s fun, but the bragging rights are even better”.

The only big thing that I have major concerns about is the BIG THING that will prevent me from getting even close to obtaining those bragging rights. The HF conditions, lately have been (to say the least) AWFUL. If you’ve been on HF over the past couple weeks, I’m sure you would agree. 100 watts and a wire can usually do a pretty good job, but if the propagation isn’t there, it makes things “really” difficult. I really hope that the conditions improve before the end of January. The only thing I have on my side, if they don’t improve, is that I am a member of OMISS and the 3905 net. Those two nets have done more for me to improve my radio “hearing” than anything else. Using headphones and training my ears to ignore the static has been essential for making a lot of contacts on those nets. I’m proud to say that I’ve become pretty good at it.

This may be the last update before WFD, but I will post an update after WFD, no matter what.

Let me know, in the comments, if you are also planning to participate in Winter Field Day, and what your plan is.

Doing Winter Field Day

UPDATE (Nov 27, 2018): Just registered and added myself to the Winter Field Day map, this morning. At this time, I’m the northern-most (and probably coldest) spot on the map.


Over the past couple days, I’ve been thinking about getting involved in Winter Field Day 2019. Obviously, it’s more comfortable sitting in a warm house with hot coffee (or cold beer) and not having to worry about everything that comes with setting up a portable HF station. The challenge of actually “doing it”, though is something I think I’d like to try.

Setting up a portable station is easy enough when the weather is nice. Finding the time to do it, last summer was my biggest obstacle. The hours that I was working just didn’t allow me to get out there as much as I had wanted to. I did manage to go portable three times (plus Field Day), last summer, but I would have loved to have traveled around a lot more.

My work schedule, in the cold months, is a lot less busy, but of course the downside of that is that it’s cold!!! If you’ve never been to North Dakota, but you’ve “heard” how bad the winters get up here, what you heard was probably true. Of course, some winters are better than others, but when it’s bad… it’s bad. It’s almost “always” warmer in Anchorage, AK than it is in North Dakota.

Temperatures of -20 to -30 are pretty normal in the dead of winter, then add the wind chill (which also blows A LOT in the winter) and also the snow and most people are content to remain indoors as much as possible. The thought of “camping” in the winter is something that most people don’t even think of. There are some people that go ice fishing, but even though I like to fish, the idea of sitting on a frozen lake in a little hut and sticking a line through a little hole always made me shake my head. Definitely not for me!

I suppose that means that I am a lot more interested in radio than fishing, since I am actually considering setting up a station on January 26th and getting on the air for 24 hours, straight.

I bought my current vehicle (a van) with the intention of converting it into something that would be comfortable to travel and sleep in. I still haven’t converted the electric system, added insulation, or anything else the way that I had planned, but it’s still a pretty comfortable van on the inside. I have a generator and a small electric heater which should do a good job at keeping the inside warm enough, even without any insulation. I’ll need to test that out before making the commitment for Winter Field Day, though. The generator is powerful enough to keep the heater, lights, and radio running. I just want to make sure it’s “enough” heat.

The antenna that I use when I’m portable is set up on a tripod, which I normally anchor straight down to the ground using a “dog tie-out” screw. That might not be possible, depending on how frozen the ground is. I’ll need to come up with a “plan B”, just in case, though. There’s bound to be a lot more wind at the end of January than there was last summer. I’m still working through the planning in my head, but overall, it’s something that I’m looking forward to.

The rules for Winter Field Day are almost the same as that other Field Day, with some slight changes and different exchanges. I plan on doing this as an individual (not with the club), so I will only be using one radio, off-grid. If I make at least one contact, I will (at least) be able to get 4,502 points.

Last year, Shawn (AD0ND) made 157 contacts from north of Valley City, and got 13,293 points. He had the highest score for a 1O station, and came in second for all of “zero-land” (the one in first was running 3 stations in MN). He was the ONLY one running and outdoor station in North Dakota. The only other ND station in the results was running a “home” station in Bismarck.

Shawn was running one of the stations are our club’s Field Day set up, last June. He did a great job, there, and we had a great time, but I think I want to give him a run for his money (there’s no money involved, by the way), and hopefully come close to his Winter Filed Day score or maybe even pass him. Honestly, I haven’t heard if he was going to do WFD again, this year, or not. Either way, I plan to be out there.